Clasp-Knife Model of Muscle Spasticity for Simulation of Robot-Human Interaction

continuous resistance to stretching by a muscle due to abnormally increased tension, with heightened deep tendon reflexes. clasp-knife spasticity clasp-knife rigidity. Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. © 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc.

Links: spasticity. upper motor neurone lesions. Spasticity is only one of several components of the upper motor neurone (UMN) syndrome, known collectively as the 'positive' phenomena, that are characterized by muscle overactivity. Other components include tendon hyper-reflexia, clonus, the clasp-knife phenomenon, flexor and extensor spasms, a Babinski sign, and spastic dystonia. clasp-knife rigidity: [ rĭ-jid´ĭ-te ] inflexibility or stiffness. clasp-knife rigidity increased tension in the extensor of a joint when it is passively flexed, giving way suddenly on exertion of further pressure; seen especially in upper motor neuron disease. Called also clasp-knife reflex .

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Define clasp-knife spasticity. clasp-knife spasticity synonyms, clasp-knife spasticity pronunciation, clasp-knife spasticity translation, English dictionary definition of clasp-knife spasticity. adj. 1. Of, relating to, or characterized by spasms: a spastic colon; a spastic form of cerebral palsy. 2. Affected by spastic paralysis. 3. Offensive

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Spasticity, Clasp-Knife ANMÄRKNING skeletal muscle only; note category: not physiological; spastic paralysis: coord NIM with PARALYSIS (IM); spasticity in cerebral palsy: coord NIM with CEREBRAL PALSY only if musc spasticity is especially discussed

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Clasp-knife response refers to a Golgi tendon reflex with a rapid decrease in resistance when attempting to flex a joint, usually during a neurological examination. It is one of the characteristic responses of an upper motor neuron lesion. It gets its name from the resemblance between the motion of

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Spasticity is only one of several components of the upper motor neurone (UMN) syndrome, known collectively as “positive” signs and characterized by muscle overactivity. Other components include tendon hyper-reflexia, clonus, the clasp-knife phenomenon, flexor and extensor spasms, a Babinski sign, and spastic dystonia. (4)

3. Offensive Slang Clinically spasticity manifests as an increased resistance offered by muscles to passive stretching (lengthening) and is often associated with other commonly observed phenomenon like clasp-knife phenomenon, increased tendon reflexes, clonus, and flexor and extensor spasms. Spasticity: Caused by lesions in the pyramidal tract (i.e. upper motor neurons) such the corticospinal tract Stroke Spinal cord Stroke Spinal cord compression Motor neuron disease Weakness present More resistance in one direction the other direction More tone in initial part of movement – “Clasp Spasticity mechanisms – for the clinician other commonly observed phenomenon like clasp-knife phenomenon, increased tendon reflexes, clonus, and flexor and extensor spasms. The clasp-knife phenomenon has a directional preponderance, owing to the tendency of spasticity to affect the extensors more than the flexors in the lower limbs, and … n. Rigidity of the extensor muscles of a joint that gives resistance to passive flexion but gives way abruptly to allow easy flexion, resulting from an exaggeration of the stretch reflex.clasp-knife rigidity.

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